SAMR model is the Substitution Augmentation Modification Redefinition model.
It was developed by Rubén Puentedura and tries to show the impact of the
incorporation of technologies in the class.
The first two levels comprehend the Enhancement
level, while the other two, the Transformation
level.
In the Substitution level, technology is used to do tasks
very similar to the ones done without it. An example of this level could be
writing a story. Usually teachers ask students to write a story, print it and
hand it in. In this case, technology is just replacing or substituting the
handwriting done by the learner.
In the Augmentation level, technology is used as a way of
substituting but doing some improvements. If, when writing the story, the
student does not want to repeat a word, the use of a dictionary of synonyms can
be really helpful; technology can help them to find a new word to substitute
the other one.
In the Modification level, technology is used as a way of
changing the task; it can be redesigned. So, instead of writing one story each
student, they do collaborative work, for example, by using GoogleDocs;
then they read the story and record it.
In the Redefinition level, technology is used to create
a completely new task. Students can perform the story and make a
very short film without any sound but the recording of the
reading; for example, they are supposed to do what the reader
says, so the story goes:
“He was about to win the race…”
I am not working at the moment so I really do
not know in what stage I am, but the activities I always thought about in order
to include technology in the classroom are part of the Enhancement level. Now,
I have a possibility to reconsider about my future teaching practice and
technology... They can go hand in hand!
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